SSLHandshakeException causes connections to failedit
Symptoms:
-
A
SSLHandshakeException
causes a connection to a node to fail and indicates that there is a configuration issue. Some of the common exceptions are shown below with tips on how to resolve these issues.
Resolution:
-
java.security.cert.CertificateException: No name matching node01.example.com found
-
Indicates that a client connection was made to
node01.example.com
but the certificate returned did not contain the namenode01.example.com
. In most cases, the issue can be resolved by ensuring the name is specified during certificate creation. For more information, see Encrypt internode communications with TLS. Another scenario is when the environment does not wish to use DNS names in certificates at all. In this scenario, all settings inelasticsearch.yml
should only use IP addresses including thenetwork.publish_host
setting. -
java.security.cert.CertificateException: No subject alternative names present
-
Indicates that a client connection was made to an IP address but the returned certificate did not contain any
SubjectAlternativeName
entries. IP addresses are only used for hostname verification if they are specified as aSubjectAlternativeName
during certificate creation. If the intent was to use IP addresses for hostname verification, then the certificate will need to be regenerated with the appropriate IP address. See Encrypt internode communications with TLS. -
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: null cert chain
andjavax.net.ssl.SSLException: Received fatal alert: bad_certificate
-
The
SSLHandshakeException
indicates that a self-signed certificate was returned by the client that is not trusted as it cannot be found in thetruststore
orkeystore
. ThisSSLException
is seen on the client side of the connection. -
sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
andjavax.net.ssl.SSLException: Received fatal alert: certificate_unknown
-
This
SunCertPathBuilderException
indicates that a certificate was returned during the handshake that is not trusted. This message is seen on the client side of the connection. TheSSLException
is seen on the server side of the connection. The CA certificate that signed the returned certificate was not found in thekeystore
ortruststore
and needs to be added to trust this certificate. -
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Invalid ECDH ServerKeyExchange signature
-
The
Invalid ECDH ServerKeyExchange signature
can indicate that a key and a corresponding certificate don’t match and are causing the handshake to fail. Verify the contents of each of the files you are using for your configured certificate authorities, certificates and keys. In particular, check that the key and certificate belong to the same key pair.